Sony debuted the PlayStation Portable (PSP) on 12th December 2004 in Japan. So as we approach the 20th anniversary of the PSP, let’s reflect on how this console shaped the handheld gaming market. It was Sony’s bold entry into handheld gaming, so let’s dive into its history, reception, and legacy.
1. Sony PSP: What made it special?
At the time of its launch, the Sony PSP arrived with impressive performance despite its form factor. Sony wasn’t the first in the handheld segment, but it brought AAA titles to gamers on the go. Since Sony is known for its exclusives, the Portable has an impressive lineup of games. It has a bar form factor with a 4.3-inch LCD screen that offers 480 x 272 resolution. The PSP offered two should buttons, the four iconic PlayStation face buttons, a directional pad, and several other buttons. This console had a wireless LAN switch, and a USB mini-B port on the top.
Under the hood, the PSP used two CPUs (as a main CPU and Media Engine). These processors were paired with 32MB of RAM (64MB in later models). An 1,800mAh battery pack powers the Sony PSP, which offers anywhere between 3 to 6 hours of gameplay. A console is only as great as the games it offers and the PSP’s lineup did not disappoint. Popular franchises like God of War, Final Fantasy, and Gran Turismo made their way to the device, bringing a console-like experience on the go.
2. Reception
By the end of its production in 2014, Sony had sold over 80 million units worldwide. This made the PSP a massive success and the only real competitor to Nintendo’s handheld monopoly. During its initial release, the Portable was praised for its stunning display, high quality graphics, and ability to handle multimedia tasks. It was considered a premium device that combined gaming and entertainment. While the PSP had stiff competition from Nintendo’s DS, it managed to carve out a loyal fan base.
3. Legacy
After the success of the PSP and 10 years of production, Sony decided to bring a successor called the PS Vita (PlayStation Vita). This model came with various upgrades in terms of design and performance, bringing modern features like remote play and digital storefronts as well. Users could now store music, photos, and more. Unfortunately, the more expensive PS Vita was considered a commercial failure for a number of reasons, which we shall get into at a later date.
Sony has yet to release another true handheld gaming console since the Vita. The only thing we got is a glorified PS controller with a screen, which Sony calls the PlayStation Portal (Works via Remote Play). However, rumors have hinted at a planned PlayStation handheld, which can run games natively. Sony may make a surprise announcement after the PSP’s 20th anniversary or later on. But the PSP’s legacy will likely continue on as handheld consoles are becoming popular once again.
